Fri, Jan 09, 2009
Cesar Millan, the host of TV's "The Dog Whisperer," says he offers cures for aggressive, scared or phobic canines. But critics call his methods abusive, and he has been the target of a lawsuit over the treatment of a Labrador at his Dog Psychology Center.
beatrice de gea / los angeles times file photo
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'Dog Whisperer' leads trainer pack

By Jackie Loohauis
Milwaukee Journal Sentinel
Tucson, Arizona | Published: 07.04.2006
He's the man to call when your dog flips you a dew claw.
Or growls. Or bites.
Human translation for such deeds: Fido is thumbing his snout at you.
So as thousands of TV viewers know, it may be time for an all-pointer bulletin to Cesar Millan, aka the Dog Whisperer.
That's the tag he wears on his hugely popular show, "The Dog Whisperer," the National Geographic Channel's highest-rated series. Never mind that other trainers and behaviorists before him have claimed the same label. Millan is the ultimate breed brand.
His show has been expanded and renewed for its next season and will soon go into international syndication. His new book, "Cesar's Way," has romped at the top of best-seller lists since its release last spring. And he's issued a DVD titled "People Training for Dogs" showing highlights from his live seminar series to pair with the sale of the show's first-season DVD.
He has, of course, appeared on "Oprah." Other celebs, from Nicolas Cage to Will Smith, have had him visit their homes to sniff out cures for their own aggressive, scared or phobic canines.
Does the success surprise him?
"Yes, but people love dogs, and they were lacking information and common sense," Millan said by phone recently while taping his new season of shows. "Everyone wants a dog who follows them, but nobody plays a leadership role. Everyone is playing Mommy."
Millan has given the American dog world a leader — himself — and his techniques demonstrate "not how to become a spiritual pack leader, but a real pack leader," he said.
Still, Millan's credentials for this fame might make a pit bull cringe. He has no formal training in dog behavior, and his expertise developed from working on his grandfather's farm in Mexico.
"On the farm, the farmer controls not just dogs but cows and horses and all the other animals. The farmer is viewed as the dominant force," he said.
National Geographic Channel producers say Millan doesn't meet the damned Spots he confronts on his show before taping. So what happens next on air can seem miraculous.
Match: Millan vs. NuNu the Demon Chihuahua. In the Kingdom of NuNu, this little bugger rules, keeping humans off "his" furniture and biting everyone who comes near his owner.
Match: Millan vs. Leo, the basset hound who has to be dragged along the sidewalk for his "walk."
Takedown winner: always Millan. Using a combination of body blocks, neck pins, roll-overs and the sound "Shhhttzz!" delivered with a pointed finger, Millan makes canines change their evil ways.
He has other weapons as well. Millan calls up "positive energy" to help calm and guide the dogs on the show, and he describes animals in rehabilitation as "releasing toxic energy." These are concepts many dog lovers can connect with.
"I rehabilitate dogs. I train people," he said. "The worst kind of owner is the one that blames the dog for everything. It's not the dog's fault. The dog doesn't premeditate. For the owners, that's the highest form of denial. But I pop their bubbles."
This is the kind of viewing that dog buffs lap up. Add tight editing with "Twilight Zone"-ish music lending the show a supernatural air, and you have packaging that makes Millan the pop star of poochitude.
But not everyone joins in singing his praise. He has been the target of lawsuits, including one claiming that a Labrador was choked at his Dog Psychology Center.
Other dog-behavior experts are incensed at Millan's methods. The American College of Veterinary Behaviorists has written to the National Geographic Channel expressing concerns about techniques used on the show.
"They are basically abuse," said Nicholas Dodman, program director for the Animal Behavior Clinic at the Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine at Tufts University, author of "Dogs Behaving Badly" (Bantam) and a member of the veterinary group.
He said that Millan's first offense is not having the problem dogs checked for possible underlying medical conditions. But the main issue, Dodman said, is that "Millan is using the same methods used by military trainers to train the dogs of war during World War II."
"All these people understand is that you have to be alpha. There's nothing new about what he's doing," Dodman said. "It's the same old punitive stuff, and 'Oprah' and National Geographic helped Millan get rediscovered.
"If you have a bratty child and you whack him in the ear and you send him to his room, you can see immediate results. But it doesn't fix the underlying problem. Millan uses these physical methods, and they're brutal."
But Millan shakes off such criticism like water off a spaniel's fur.
"That is the beauty of America," he said. "People can say what they want. I don't see things that way. I'm bringing back common sense, as far as I'm concerned. There are 68 million dogs in America, and they need help. I'm helping them. I'm saving lives."